Loose Bodies in Joints

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Bilateral osteochondral loose bodies of the temporomandibular joints with unilateral enlargement of condyle.

Osteochondral loose bodies are uncommon in the temporomandibular joint but occur relatively frequently in the large joints such as the knee, elbow and hip.’ They may be associated with synovial osteochondromatosis or may occur secondary to osteoarthritis, intracapsular fractures, osteochondritis dissecans, rheumatoid arthritis, syphilis or tuberculosis.2,3,4 A survey of literature reveals aroun...

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Loose bodies in a sublabral recess: diagnosis and treatment.

A case of a 26-year-old male with symptoms resulting from loose bodies residing in a sublabral recess is presented. Operative intervention using the standard arthroscopic portals in addition to an accessory posterior portal was successful in removing the loose bodies and approximating the edges of the sublabral foramen. The shoulder is a complex region made up of numerous anatomic structures, w...

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Posterior Knee Loose Bodies: Treated by Posterior Knee Arthroscopy

INTRODUCTION The posterior portion of the knee joint, which includes the tibial attachment of the posterior cruciate ligament and the posterior horn of the menisci, has been called a "blind spot" because it is difficult to observe this area under arthroscopy through standard anterior portals. Posteromedial, posterolateral, and posterior transseptal portals have been developed for visualization ...

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The aetiology of multiple loose bodies. Snow storm knee.

We report four patients who showed hundreds of brilliant white loose bodies at arthroscopy of the knee after a short history of pain and crepitus. Histological, historical and clinical evidence is presented which indicates that the aetiology of this condition is the culture of chondrocytes in synovial fluid. It is suggested that reversal of the usually accepted order of events in synovial osteo...

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Operative Fixation of Chondral Loose Bodies in Osteochondritis Dissecans in the Knee

BACKGROUND Osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) can progress to loose body formation, with or without subchondral bone attachment to the lesion. The efficacy of internal fixation of chondral loose bodies has not been determined. HYPOTHESIS Operative fixation of cartilaginous loose bodies would result in (1) healed OCD at second-look arthroscopy, (2) restored cartilage appearance on magnetic resona...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: BMJ

سال: 1888

ISSN: 0959-8138,1468-5833

DOI: 10.1136/bmj.2.1448.707